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maths 高手請答~

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1. In an arithmetic sequence, T (4) + T(8) + T(12) + T(16) =224 Find the sum od the first 19 terms of this sequence. 列明steps plz~ ans is 1064

最佳解答:

Let the nth term of the arithmetic sequence be T(n) = a1 + (n - 1)d where a1 = 1st term, d = common difference T(4) + T(8) + T(12) + T(16) =224 [a1 + (4 - 1)d] + [a1 + (8 - 1)d] + [a1 + (12 - 1)d] + [a1 + (16 - 1)d] = 224 (a1 + 3d) + (a1 + 7d) + (a1 + 11d) + (a1 + 15d) = 224 4a1 + 36d = 224 a1 + 9d = 56 ................(1) The value of an arithmetic series (sum) consiting of n terms a1, a2, ... , anis given by the formula: Sn = a1 + a2 + ... + an = n[2a1 + (n -1)d] /2 sum of the first 19 terms of this sequence = S19 = a1 + a2 + ... + a19 = (19)[2a1 + (19 -1)d] /2 = (19)[2a1 + 18d] /2 = (19)(a1 + 9d) ...............................But from (1), a1 + 9d = 56 = (19)(56) = 1064

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